DWIGHT, Theodore

1764–1846

Concise Biography

DWIGHT, Theodore, (cousin of Aaron Burr), a Representative from Connecticut; born in Northampton, Mass., December 15, 1764; completed preparatory studies; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1787, and began practice in Haddam, Conn.; moved to Hartford, Conn., in 1791 and continued the practice of law; editor of the Hartford Courant and of the Connecticut Mirror; member of the state council, 1909-1815; elected as a Federalist to the Ninth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Cotton Smith, and served from December 1, 1806, to March 3, 1807; declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1806; secretary of the Hartford Convention, 1814; moved to Albany, N.Y., in 1815; newspaper editor; published the Albany Daily Advertiser 1815-1817; moved to New York City in 1817 and established the New York Daily Advertiser, with which he was connected until the great fire of 1835; moved to Hartford, Conn.; returned to New York City around 1843; died on June 12, 1846, in New York City, N.Y.; interment in Greenwood Cemetery, Brooklyn, N.Y.

View Record in the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

[ Top ]

External Research Collections

Connecticut Historical Society

Hartford, CT
Papers: 1785-1866, approximately 90 items. Correspondence on political and editorial issues, mostly addressed to prominent Federalist and publisher Theodore Dwight and his children, author Theodore Dwight and Mary Alsop Dwight Patrick. The Dwight family lived in Connecticut and New York State. Mary Patrick spent a good part of her life lobbying for her husband's and other's military pensions. Correspondents include Rufus King, Fisher Ames, Samuel Mitchell, William E. Seward, Jonathan Trumbull, William Wilberforce, Lewis Cass, Timothy Pickering and Roger M. Sherman.

Boston Public Library

Boston, MA
Papers: 2 letters.

Connecticut State Library

Hartford, CT
Papers: 1813-1842. 36 letters. Index in repository.

Dartmouth College Library
Rauner Special Collections Library

Hanover, NH
Papers: 1840, 1 item. A letter from Theodore Dwight to Daniel Webster written on April 9, 1840. In the letter, Theodore Dwight writes that since Webster is concerned about steam navigation, that he relates incident for Webster's consideration, and that Connecticut seems safe from Van Burenism.
Papers: 1840, 1 item. A letter from Daniel Webster to Theodore Dwight written on November 25, 1840. In the letter, Daniel Webster Commends John J. Audubon's "smaller work" and Webster expresses his own interest in Audubon.

The Henry Ford Museum
Library & Archives

Dearborn, MI
Papers: In the Noah Webster Papers, ca. 1790-1868, amount unknown. Other authors include Theodore Dwight.

The Huntington Library

San Marino, CA
Papers: In the Timothy Pitkin Papers, ca. 1681-1847, 336 pieces. Correspondents include Theodore Dwight.

Library of Congress
Manuscript Division

Washington, DC
Papers: In the Oliver Wolcott Papers, 1759-1837, approximately 10,000 items. Correspondents include Theodore Dwight. A finding aid is available in the library.

Massachusetts Historical Society

Boston, MA
Papers: In the Dwight Foster Papers, ca. 1757-1884, 8 volumes. Correspondents include Theodore Dwight.

The Morgan Library
Department of Literary and Historical Manuscripts

New York, NY
Papers: n.d., 1 item. A letter from Theodore Dwight to John Griscom. In the letter, Theodore Dwight invites John Griscom to address the annual meeting of the American Bible Society.
Papers: 1804, 1 item. A letter from George Cabot to Theodore Dwight written on April 21, 1804. In the letter, George Cabot sends Theodore Dwight $1000 from Mr. Dodge.
Papers: 1807, 2 items. Two letters from Theodore Dwight to his son, Theodore. One letter is undated, while another was written on January 25, 1807. In the letters, Theodore Dwight writes to his son concerning his education and on family matters.

New York Public Library

New York, NY
Papers: In the Dwight Family Papers, 1789-1966, 0.7 linear foot. Persons represented include Theodore Dwight.

Yale University Library

New Haven, CT
Papers: In the Dwight and Ferris Family Papers, 1711-1951, 3.22 linear feet. Persons represented include Theodore Dwight. A finding aid is available in the repository and online.
Papers: In the Dwight Family Papers, 1713-1937, 5.5 linear feet. Persons represented include Theodore Dwight. An unpublished finding aid is available in the repository.
[ Top ]

Bibliography / Further Reading

[Alsop, Richard, and Theodore Dwight]. The echo, with other poems. New York: [Printed at the Porcupine Press by P. Petronius], 1807.

Dwight, Theodore. The character of Thomas Jefferson, as exhibited in his own writings. Boston: Weeks, Jordan & Company, 1839.

------. History of the Hartford Convention: With a review of the policy of the United States Government, which led to the War of 1812. New York: N. & J. White; Boston: Russell, Odiorne, & Co., 1833. Reprint, Freeport, N.Y.: Books for Libraries Press, [1970].

------. An oration, delivered at New-Haven on the 7th of July, A.D. 1801, before the Society of the Cincinnati, for the state of Connecticut, assembled to celebrate the anniversary of American independence. Hartford: Printed by Hudson and Goodwin, 1801.

------. An oration, spoken at Hartford, in the state of Connecticut, on the anniversay of American independence, July 4th, 1798. Hartford: Printed by Hudson and Goodwin. 1798.

------. An oration, spoken before the Connecticut Society for the Promotion of Freedom and the Relief of Persons Unlawfully Holden in Bondage: Convened in Hartford, on the 8th day of May, A.D. 1794. Printed at Hartford: By Hudson and Goodwin, 1794.

[ Top ]